Hardware engineering salaries.

Real posted base pay ranges from the live board — what employers are advertising right now, before equity and bonus. No self-reported surveys. Sliced by discipline, seniority, specialty, and geography.

$119k$171k typical posted range16,654 postings with pay data70% of live roles list pay

16,654 postings with pay data · typical posted range $119k–$171k

DisciplineAll levelsInternEntryMidSeniorStaff+Mgr / DirVP+
All disciplines$119k$171k16,654$60k$64k150$74k$109k663$104k$149k6,549$130k$183k4,116$135k$205k3,687$143k$210k1,423$200k$250k66
Manufacturing$103k$152k2,734$60k$62k27$65k$96k118$91k$131k1,203$115k$165k606$120k$189k407$121k$182k350$200k$255k23
Mechanical$124k$180k2,356$61k$71k26$80k$115k103$109k$156k803$132k$185k685$142k$205k609$160k$231k121$190k$245k9
Test$110k$165k1,911$62k$62k15$79k$108k84$100k$141k663$121k$171k411$114k$184k643$162k$236k92
Electrical$120k$174k1,698$60k$67k21$76k$113k82$105k$146k567$131k$185k414$138k$205k509$157k$230k104
Systems$125k$184k1,552$60k$63k10$81k$120k56$118k$157k584$134k$185k492$135k$213k389$161k$255k20
Quality$102k$155k1,526$61k$63k10$67k$101k56$85k$123k617$108k$161k318$122k$184k247$132k$205k268$183k$243k10
Firmware$141k$216k1,351$63k$73k13$94k$114k33$130k$198k475$148k$225k414$150k$231k352$184k$260k63
Operations$110k$155k1,003$52k$62k13$54k$77k41$100k$140k390$130k$185k175$102k$152k122$135k$194k253$178k$250k9
Program Mgmt$143k$210k967$115k$172k21$130k$197k511$155k$220k263$167k$245k144$146k$269k27
Skilled Trades$54k$73k447$42k$62k53$52k$72k261$58k$81k91$70k$101k33$110k$140k9
Robotics$145k$218k393$73k$73k5$122k$185k188$160k$225k103$166k$235k71$165k$262k23
Product Mgmt$152k$220k43$144k$172k16$141k$223k13$165k$237k12
Industrial Design$116k$182k7

Median of posted range ends · cell shown from 5 postings · darker = higher midpoint

What specialties pay

Median posted midpoint for roles whose title mentions the specialty

ASIC / Silicon$195k
Analog / Mixed-Signal$178k
Optics / Photonics$171k
Thermal$170k
FPGA$163k
Embedded Software$161k
Power Electronics$161k
Radar$156k
RF / Antenna$156k
GN&C$154k
Battery$150k
PCB Design$150k
Fluids$145k
Controls$143k
Avionics$142k
Propulsion$140k
Structures$138k

Where pay runs highest

Median posted midpoint by state, all disciplines (bar length = posting volume)

California$165k
Washington$145k
Massachusetts$135k
Texas$149k
Colorado$140k
Arizona$126k
Utah$113k
Florida$123k

How these numbers are built

Every figure on this page comes from base pay ranges employers publish on live hardware job postings, normalized to annual USD. Postings rarely disclose equity or bonus, so these numbers sit below a full compensation package and shouldn't be read one-to-one against total-comp survey sites. A cell shows the median of the posted minimums and the median of the posted maximums — the range a typical posting advertises, not a promise of individual offers. Cells appear only with five or more postings behind them.

Seniority is inferred from each job's title, so the per-level columns carry some labeling error on top of sample size. About 70% of live roles list pay, and the ones that do skew toward states with pay-transparency laws (California is 48% of the sample) — so treat this as a skewed sample rather than a small one, and use the location toggle when comparing. Benchmarks refresh with the board.

Looking for who's hiring? Browse the company directory or the live board.