Hardware engineering salaries.

Real posted base pay ranges from the live board — what employers are advertising right now, before equity and bonus. No self-reported surveys. Sliced by discipline, seniority, specialty, and geography.

$125k$180k typical posted range9,488 postings with pay data66% of live roles list pay

9,488 postings with pay data · typical posted range $125k–$180k

DisciplineAll levelsInternEntryMidSeniorStaff+Mgr / DirVP+
All disciplines$125k$180k9,488$60k$67k127$74k$105k279$106k$152k4,020$135k$185k2,453$153k$220k1,678$144k$205k878$200k$250k53
Manufacturing$105k$155k1,518$60k$67k21$66k$98k57$90k$130k674$122k$167k369$143k$191k184$128k$185k199$191k$253k14
Mechanical$130k$187k1,356$58k$62k26$85k$115k45$108k$156k528$140k$190k393$155k$225k288$170k$232k70$195k$248k6
Electrical$125k$181k924$60k$60k16$77k$114k39$107k$156k358$134k$193k243$153k$220k202$160k$215k63
Quality$107k$160k898$60k$60k11$69k$100k31$89k$128k358$115k$167k211$135k$194k119$131k$204k158$188k$245k10
Systems$134k$195k874$80k$127k22$120k$176k364$140k$200k295$163k$225k177$170k$236k14
Firmware$145k$220k817$73k$73k9$83k$109k11$130k$200k283$145k$216k233$165k$237k234$181k$260k45
Test$120k$170k802$62k$69k15$73k$101k26$106k$150k353$130k$180k236$151k$220k130$161k$220k41
Operations$114k$167k627$52k$61k14$57k$79k14$100k$145k253$131k$186k108$121k$170k47$137k$195k183$194k$255k8
Program Mgmt$144k$210k618$106k$172k10$130k$197k346$150k$210k145$173k$246k105$146k$269k11
Robotics$140k$218k315$73k$73k5$120k$200k151$149k$202k78$157k$235k63$170k$300k17
Skilled Trades$56k$72k236$52k$63k19$52k$71k148$61k$73k43$79k$99k16$107k$140k10
Product Mgmt$163k$222k24$164k$215k7$141k$223k11$170k$242k6
Industrial Design$116k$182k9

Median of posted range ends · cell shown from 5 postings · darker = higher midpoint

What specialties pay

Median posted midpoint for roles whose title mentions the specialty

ASIC / Silicon$188k
Analog / Mixed-Signal$187k
FPGA$185k
Radar$181k
Embedded Software$171k
Optics / Photonics$170k
Thermal$168k
RF / Antenna$165k
Power Electronics$163k
PCB Design$159k
GN&C$157k
Propulsion$153k
Battery$153k
Structures$150k
Controls$145k
Fluids$140k
Avionics$140k

Where pay runs highest

Median posted midpoint by state, all disciplines (bar length = posting volume)

California$167k
Massachusetts$146k
Colorado$144k
Washington$143k
Texas$140k
New York$121k
Illinois$122k
Arizona$126k

How these numbers are built

Every figure on this page comes from base pay ranges employers publish on live hardware job postings, normalized to annual USD. Postings rarely disclose equity or bonus, so these numbers sit below a full compensation package and shouldn't be read one-to-one against total-comp survey sites. A cell shows the median of the posted minimums and the median of the posted maximums — the range a typical posting advertises, not a promise of individual offers. Cells appear only with five or more postings behind them.

Seniority is inferred from each job's title, so the per-level columns carry some labeling error on top of sample size. About 66% of live roles list pay, and the ones that do skew toward states with pay-transparency laws (California is 54% of the sample) — so treat this as a skewed sample rather than a small one, and use the location toggle when comparing. Benchmarks refresh with the board.

Looking for who's hiring? Browse the company directory or the live board.